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The word science is derived from the Latin word sciens, which means “knowing.” So, what are the three major schools of scientific thought? There are two main branches of science: the “hard sciences” and the “soft sciences.” The hard sciences examine natural phenomena and phenomena that can be definitively measured and quantified. The soft sciences study non-natural phenomena and phenomena with no definitive measure.

Before the internet, science was a very cold and impersonal discipline. It was composed of papers written by scholars capable of being read only by people who had mastered the language in which they were written. The spoken word was the only form of communication most people had with science, and it promoted a kind of elitism, which is ironic since science was supposed to be a way of helping the common man. Science has risen to prominence in the last century, but it is still not very popular.

The “Three Main Schools of Science” Are:

1. The Aristotelian school of science, which believes that the universe is governed by natural law and that the rules of science are best deduced by observation and experimentation, and
2. The Platonic school of science believes that the universe is governed by eternal and unchanging principles and that the rules of science are best deduced by pure deduction, and
3. Michael Polanyi’s great “critical pluralism” school believes that the universe is governed by purposeful and flexible human choice. A synthesis of the previous two best deduces the rules of science.

As most of you know, science is a field of study devoted to the collection and study of knowledge. It seeks to discover the natural laws of the universe and to understand how the universe works. In this way, science can be described as a way of observing the world and learning how it works. There are different types of science and different types of scientists. Theories in physics, for example, are very different from the theories of biology.

Science is the study of the material world, the things we can touch, see, taste, hear, feel, and otherwise experience. It is a field of knowledge that has been used to answer questions of the utmost importance to humanity, questions about the natural world and our place in it for centuries.

What Are the Branches of Science?

• physical science, 
• earth science and
• life science. 

Physical science 

• The term “physical science” is most commonly used to refer to science that studies the material world, but this is rarely the case in practice. Many fields of study do not fit this category at all, such as physics and chemistry. In this article, we will explore the differences between these two types of science and look at the three main types of physical science.
• Physical science is often considered synonymous with physical science. This field of study deals with the material world we experience through our five senses. It involves the physics of matter and energy, the chemistry of chemicals, and the biology of living organisms. These two branches of science are the foundation of technology and innovation.

Earth Science

• Earth science is a general term for the study of the Earth. Its most well-known forms include geology, which studies the Earth’s surface and interior, and astronomy, which studies the celestial objects and phenomena in the universe.
• Earth science is a science that studies the earth and its phenomena, as well as all other celestial objects, especially the sun, moon, and planets. It is also a branch of science that studies the properties of the earth, such as its geological and physical makeup, its atmosphere, and its oceanography.

Life Science

• Life science is a branch of science that focuses on the study of living things. It encompasses a variety of disciplines, including biochemistry, molecular biology, genetics, physiology, and ecology, and encompasses many different research methods that aim to understand the basic functioning of living organisms.
• This branch of science deals with the biology of all living things, including cells, DNA, genes, proteins, and other biological molecules and materials.

If a person asks you what the three main schools of science are, you will likely have a pretty good idea of which one they are referring to almost instantly.